“…According to the gray system theory, water resource system is regarded as a gray system including resource, society, and economy subsystems. Recently, GRA has been widely applied in many fields, such as agricultural, socioeconomic, and environmental systems (Fu et al, 2001;He and Hwang, 2007;Lin et al, 2007;Wang, 2007;Zeng et al, 2007;Kuo et al, 2008).…”