2020
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.9b00856
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Cytotoxic Monoterpenoid Indole Alkaloids from Tabernaemontana corymbosa as Potent Autophagy Inhibitors by the Attenuation of Lysosomal Acidification

Abstract: Twenty-six alkaloids, including the new taberines A−I (1−9), were obtained from Tabernaemontana corymbosa. The structures and absolute configurations were elucidated via MS, NMR, and ECD spectroscopic data analyses. Alkaloids 1−4 are new vobasinyl-ibogan alkaloids, and 1 is characterized by an unusual 1,3-oxazinane moiety. Alkaloids 4 and 16 exhibited moderate cytotoxic potency against various human cancer cell lines, while 4, 10, 11, 13, 14, and 16 showed attenuation of lysosomal acidification activity (EC 50… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Lysosome acidification blockade leads to lysosome dysfunction, which is related to the interruption of autophagy flux. Besides, the taberine D treatment did not observe a decrease in p62 protein expression, which confirmed that taberine D suppresses autophagy flux [ 244 ].…”
Section: Targeting Autophagic Signaling Pathways With Indole Alkaloid...mentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Lysosome acidification blockade leads to lysosome dysfunction, which is related to the interruption of autophagy flux. Besides, the taberine D treatment did not observe a decrease in p62 protein expression, which confirmed that taberine D suppresses autophagy flux [ 244 ].…”
Section: Targeting Autophagic Signaling Pathways With Indole Alkaloid...mentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Optical rotations, HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR, ECD, and IR spectra were obtained as described previously [ 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, ibogaine is the most abundant ibogan-type MIA in the genus Tabernaemontana , and has been used as a psychopharmacological sacrament in the Bwiti religion (West Africa) for several centuries [ 21 ]. In recent years, various classes of MIAs have been isolated and identified from this genus and some of them possessed novel skeletons and intriguing biological activities [ 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 ]. Previously, we found that kopoffines A–C, which are MIA dimers, showed significant inhibition against cyclin-dependent kinase 5 and decreased the protein levels of phospho-tau (pTau217 and pTau396) without influencing A β production [ 13 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compounds 142 to 150 were isolated from the twigs and leaves of Tabernaemontana corymbose . Compounds 142 to 145 are vobasinyl-ibogaine-type alkaloids, with compound 142 additionally containing an unusual 1,3-oxazinane motif [ 48 ]. Compounds 151 and 152 were isolated from Mitragyna speciosa , while compounds 153 and 154 were isolated from Havil.…”
Section: Isolation Of Novel Indole Alkaloidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, only bisindoles were active, with the most potent inhibitor being taburnaemine D (EC 50 = 12.9 μM). The linkage pattern of the two indole units might be a crucial factor in determining the activities of the compound [ 48 ].…”
Section: Bioactivities Of Novel Indole Alkaloidsmentioning
confidence: 99%