2003
DOI: 10.1038/nature01853
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Cytosolic pH regulates root water transport during anoxic stress through gating of aquaporins

Abstract: Flooding of soils results in acute oxygen deprivation (anoxia) of plant roots during winter in temperate latitudes, or after irrigation, and is a major problem for agriculture. One early response of plants to anoxia and other environmental stresses is downregulation of water uptake due to inhibition of the water permeability (hydraulic conductivity) of roots (Lp(r)). Root water uptake is mediated largely by water channel proteins (aquaporins) of the plasma membrane intrinsic protein (PIP) subgroup. These aquap… Show more

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Cited by 604 publications
(633 citation statements)
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“…AtNIP5;1 conducts boron and urea when expressed in Xenopus oocytes [18], but AtNIP5;1 caused neither boron sensitivity nor urea uptake in yeast (data not shown). Thus, a direct comparison of the selectivity of individual plant aquaporin homologs with distinct ar/ R regions will be biased by their expression level, the differential trafficking to the correct membrane and the possible regulation of their open probability [19].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AtNIP5;1 conducts boron and urea when expressed in Xenopus oocytes [18], but AtNIP5;1 caused neither boron sensitivity nor urea uptake in yeast (data not shown). Thus, a direct comparison of the selectivity of individual plant aquaporin homologs with distinct ar/ R regions will be biased by their expression level, the differential trafficking to the correct membrane and the possible regulation of their open probability [19].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Os segundos mensageiros candidatos a agirem durante o alagamento seriam os níveis de ATP, o declínio no pH citossólico (provavelmente causado pelo acúmulo de lactato) e as aquaporinas (Tournaire-Roux et al 2003). Esses autores propõem que um período de anóxia faz com que haja acidose (diminuição do pH) citossólica, evento que sinaliza a expressão que inibe a produção das aquaporinas, um dos subgrupos dentro da classe das Intrinsic Membrane Proteins -IMPs responsável pelo transporte de água através de membranas.…”
Section: Sinalização Metabólica E Hormonal Durante O Alagamentounclassified
“…Among the processes of pH regulation, Smith and Raven (1979) emphasize excretion of excess protons or hydroxyl ions to the root medium. As with Eh, pH-dependent signals regulate physiological processes as, for instance, root water transport during anoxic stress (Tournaire-Roux et al 2003).…”
Section: Redox Homeostasismentioning
confidence: 99%