Cytomorphological Profile and Patterns of Lymphadenopathy

Meena, Anil; Uike, Gajendra Pal Singh; Jatav, Jagannath

doi:10.31782/ijcrr.2020.122402

Cited by 1 publication

(3 citation statements)

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“…In our study, male preponderance was noted with male-female ratio of 1.5:1. Similar male-female ratio results were observed in studies Vashisht et al, 9 with 1.9:1, Swaroopa and Vani 8 and Meena et al, 10 with 1.8:1.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

“…Similar results were observed in studies done by the previous researchers. 8,10,11,13 The most common diagnosis in this study was reactive lymphadenitis comprising 62 (41.3%) cases. Similar results with predominant reactive lymphadenitis were observed in studies Naz and Sharma 13 with 43.5% of cases, Swaroopa and Vani 8 with 35% cases, Meena et al, 10 with 30.32% cases, and Sharma et al, 14 with 21.8% cases (Table 2).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 66%

“…8,10,11,13 The most common diagnosis in this study was reactive lymphadenitis comprising 62 (41.3%) cases. Similar results with predominant reactive lymphadenitis were observed in studies Naz and Sharma 13 with 43.5% of cases, Swaroopa and Vani 8 with 35% cases, Meena et al, 10 with 30.32% cases, and Sharma et al, 14 with 21.8% cases (Table 2). However, the cause of peripheral lymphadenopathy may vary according to the geographical location.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 66%

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A cytological study on peripheral lymphadenopathy in a tertiary care center with special reference to tuberculous lymphadenitis

Dharmalingam

Sutrakar²,

Jatav

et al. 2022

Asian J Med Sci

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Background: Fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is the most common, cost-effective, and time-efficient cytological diagnostic procedure and is used routinely in cases of swelling or lymph node enlargement at accessible sites. FNAC plays an important role in diagnosing benign and malignant lesions of peripheral lymphadenopathy cases and also provides a valuable screening test. Aims and Objectives: In this study, we aimed to evaluate various cytomorphological manifestations of lymphadenopathies and the suggestive cases of tuberculous lymphadenitis were divided based on their cytomorphological patterns. Materials and Methods: The current prospective study was conducted in the Department of Pathology, SSMC, Rewa, M.P. A total of 150 cases of peripheral lymphadenopathy were subjected to FNAC and were categorized based on their cytological findings. The cases which showed features suggestive of tuberculous lymphadenitis were further categorized into four distinct cytological patterns (I to IV). Results: Out of 150 cases of peripheral lymphadenopathies, the most common lesion diagnosed cytologically was reactive lymphadenitis (41.3%) followed by tuberculous lymphadenitis in 38.7% cases. The different patterns of tuberculous lymphadenitis on microscopy were divided into four categories from I to IV with pattern I being the most frequently seen (53.5%). Conclusion: Our study highlighted the various morphological patterns of lymphadenopathy and the most common lesion diagnosed was reactive lymphadenitis. The present study found that FNAC is an effective screening tool for diagnosing benign and malignant lymphadenopathies and also to study the cytomorphological patterns in cases of tuberculous lymphadenitis. It reduces the need for surgical intervention and for the early diagnosis and management of patients with peripheral lymphadenopathy.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%