2015
DOI: 10.5114/reum.2015.50551
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Cytokine profiles in axial spondyloarthritis

Abstract: ObjectivesCurrent studies concentrate on the cytokine network and its role in the pathogenesis of spondyloarthritis (SpA). In this study, we analyzed whether the serum cytokine profile (interleukins: IL-10, IL-11, IL-12, IL-15, IL-17, IL-23 and IL-33) correlates with demographic data, clinical manifestations, disease activity and treatment outcome in a group of patients with axial spondyloarthritis.Material and methodsForty-nine patients with an established diagnosis of axial spondyloarthritis (aSpA) and 19 he… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Potential contribution of the IL-23/IL-17 axis to IBD and spondyloarthritis pathology is supported by recent observations, reporting significantly increased concentrations and/or enhanced expression of the IL-23/IL-17 axis-associated cytokines in the sera [ 26 ] and synovial fluids of patients with spondyloarthritis as well as in the intestinal mucosa of IBD patients [ 11 , 12 ]. There is, however, discrepancy concerning association of IL-23 levels with clinical activity of spondyloarthritis [ 24 , 27 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Potential contribution of the IL-23/IL-17 axis to IBD and spondyloarthritis pathology is supported by recent observations, reporting significantly increased concentrations and/or enhanced expression of the IL-23/IL-17 axis-associated cytokines in the sera [ 26 ] and synovial fluids of patients with spondyloarthritis as well as in the intestinal mucosa of IBD patients [ 11 , 12 ]. There is, however, discrepancy concerning association of IL-23 levels with clinical activity of spondyloarthritis [ 24 , 27 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Many studies have shown that various immune-related cells, via their secreting cytokines and molecules, may play crucial roles in AS pathogenesis ( Mei et al, 2011 ; Liu et al, 2015 ; Madej et al, 2015 ; Sveaas et al, 2015 ; Wang et al, 2016 ; Yang et al, 2016 ; Wang et al, 2018 ). These data indicate that both innate and adaptive immune cells are involved in AS pathogenesis.…”
Section: Immune Dysfunctions In Patients With Asmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the pathogenesis of AS, the dysregulation of the immune system can result in changes of mediators secreted by various immune cells, further causing the disturbance in bone metabolism (Madej et al, 2015; Sveaas et al, 2015). Immune cells, in particular of T cells, B cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells (DCs), are considered to be key factors of bone homeostasis (de Koning et al, 2018), which affects differently in the pathological progress of AS, as described in the following paragraphs.…”
Section: Osteoimmunological Mechanism Of Asmentioning
confidence: 99%