1995
DOI: 10.1002/eji.1830250230
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Cytokine expression and regulation of human plasma cells: disappearance of interleukin‐10 and persistence of transforming growth factor‐β1

Abstract: Less is known about the cytokine expression and regulation of normal plasma cells compared to that of activated B cells or myeloma cells. This study shows that nonproliferating (hydroxyurea-treated), immunoglobulin (Ig)-secreting cells generated from human B cells in the EL-4 culture system no longer express interleukin (IL)-6 mRNA, progressively lose IL-10 mRNA, but continue to express transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta 1 mRNA. Secretion of TGF-beta 1 protein was demonstrated. On the other hand, and in con… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
2
1

Citation Types

1
9
0

Year Published

1997
1997
2013
2013

Publication Types

Select...
6

Relationship

1
5

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 22 publications
(10 citation statements)
references
References 26 publications
1
9
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Similar data were presented by Ahmed et al [24], who in addition to detecting TNF- § , demonstrated IL-6 production by the plasma cells in chronic granulomatous skin conditions. In addition, Matthes and co-workers [8], were able to amplify TGF-g 1 mRNA from plasma cells isolated from human bone marrow and detected TGF-g 1 by ELISA from Ig-secreting cells in culture. TGF-g 1 is known to regulate ECM turnover, by down-regulating the synthesis and secretion of MMP and stimulating the production of TIMP [25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Similar data were presented by Ahmed et al [24], who in addition to detecting TNF- § , demonstrated IL-6 production by the plasma cells in chronic granulomatous skin conditions. In addition, Matthes and co-workers [8], were able to amplify TGF-g 1 mRNA from plasma cells isolated from human bone marrow and detected TGF-g 1 by ELISA from Ig-secreting cells in culture. TGF-g 1 is known to regulate ECM turnover, by down-regulating the synthesis and secretion of MMP and stimulating the production of TIMP [25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Plasma cells are a prominent leukocyte found in tissues of patients with various chronic inflammatory disorders such as scleritis [4], rheumatoid arthritis (RA) [3,5], and Sjogren's syndrome [6]. Plasma cells have recently been identified as cytokine producing cells [7][8][9]. The expression of inflammatory mediators by plasma cells suggests that these cells may play an additional role in inflammation beyond antibody production.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Plasma cells differentiate from B‐lymphocytes, produce immunoglobulins, and secrete cytokines such as TNF‐α, IL‐6, and TGF‐β113–16. Cytokines IL‐1α, IL‐1β, and IL‐6 are present in odontogenic jaw cyst fluids26, originating possibly from jaw cyst capsule plasma cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Plasma cells produce cytokines, tumour necrosis factor‐α (TNF‐α), interleukin‐6 (IL‐6), IL‐10, and transforming growth factor‐β (TGF‐β)13–16, which are capable of regulating MMPs at the transcriptional level5, 10, 11. Plasma cells can also express MMP‐9 (gelatinase‐B) and MMP‐3 (stromelysin‐1)17.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mechanism underlying this unexpected outcome is speculative. It suggests an ameliorative effect of mature B cells and/ or plasma cells on MS disease activity, possibly via secretion of immunomodulatory or neuroprotective antibodies [24,25,66] or cytokines, such as IL-10 and TGFβ [67,68]. …”
Section: Emerging Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%