1955
DOI: 10.1086/626251
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Cylindrical Structures in Permian(?) Siltstone, Eagle County, Colorado

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Cited by 30 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Cylindrical pipes, which cut enclosing stratified host rock to great depths, mark the injection of water and/or sand slurries from below by over-pressurized water or gasses (Gableman, 1955;Phoenix, 1958;Allen, 1961;Schlee, 1963;Megrue and Kerr, 1965;Lowe, 1975;Hannum, 1980;Guhman and Pederson, 1992;Collinson, 1994;Baer and Steed, 2000;Dionne and Perez Alberti, 2000). High pressures may have been caused by overburden pressure, perhaps amplified or triggered by seismic vibrations associated with faulting, volcanism, or meteoric impact (Jones, 1972;Horowitz, 1982;Glennie and Bullar, 1983;Allen, 1986;Alvarez et al, 1998;Galli, 2000).…”
Section: Earthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cylindrical pipes, which cut enclosing stratified host rock to great depths, mark the injection of water and/or sand slurries from below by over-pressurized water or gasses (Gableman, 1955;Phoenix, 1958;Allen, 1961;Schlee, 1963;Megrue and Kerr, 1965;Lowe, 1975;Hannum, 1980;Guhman and Pederson, 1992;Collinson, 1994;Baer and Steed, 2000;Dionne and Perez Alberti, 2000). High pressures may have been caused by overburden pressure, perhaps amplified or triggered by seismic vibrations associated with faulting, volcanism, or meteoric impact (Jones, 1972;Horowitz, 1982;Glennie and Bullar, 1983;Allen, 1986;Alvarez et al, 1998;Galli, 2000).…”
Section: Earthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vertical, cylindrical structures in sandstone have commonly been attributed to upwelling of ground water (e.g. Hawley & Hart 1934;Gabelman 1955;Dionne 1973a;Gangloff 1974;Deynoux et al 1990;Dionne & Pérez Alberti 2000;Massari et al 2001;Kaleris et al 2002), although their occurrence together with spring pits has only recently been demonstrated (Draganits et al in press). Guhman & Pederson (1992) suggest cylindrical fluidization pipes up to 10 m in diameter and up to 44 m in depth below active boiling sand springs in Nebraska, whilst Christiansen et al (1982) and Bluemle (1993) described a vertical fluidization pipe, some 50 m in diameter and at least 138 m deep, below the circular Lake Howe in Saskatchewan.…”
Section: Possible Fluidization Structures Underneath the Spring Pitsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of the cylindrical structures and/or spring pits mentioned in the literature have been found at the transition of marine/limnic/fluviatile and terrestrial environments, where high water saturation occurs and water-table variations are frequent (Quirke 1930;Hawley & Hart 1934;Gabelman 1955;Dionne 1973a;Plint 1983;Deynoux et al 1990;Guhman & Pederson 1992;Massari et al 2001;Draganits et al in press). The subaqueous spring pits, close to the shore of the pond in the Lingti Valley, further strengthen this observation.…”
Section: Occurrence Of Spring Pits In Relation To Sedimentary Environmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 États-Unis (Colorado) Mount, 1993Kavanagh, 1888Weston, 1891-92 ;Todd, 1896 ;Hawley et Hart, 1934 ;Dionne, 1960 ;Grabs, 1978Dietrich, 1953Miser, 1935Allen, 1975Allen, 1961Lowe et LoPiccolo, 1974Lowe, 1975Gabelman, 1955 Mésozoïque Jurassique Jurassique…”
Section: Observationsunclassified
“…Éolien : (Deynoux et al, 1990) Fluvial : (Simpson, 1935 ;Friend, 1965 ;Plint, 1983 ;Johnson, 1986) Deltaïque : (Swarbrick, 1968;Dionne et Laverdière, 1972 ;Dionne, 1973) Fluvio-lacustre : (Gabelman, 1955) Estuarien : (Berthois, 1958 ;Plint, 1983) Littoral : (Dietrich, 1953) Marin (peu profond) : (Hawley et Hart, 1934;Arai, 1959 ;Gangloff, 1974 ;Broomley et al, 1975 ;Murakoshi et Musuda, 1991) Marin (relativement profond) : (Gill et Kuenen,1958) la formation des structures cylindriques verticales de Galice. Pérez Alberti et Covelo Abeleira (1996) parlent de l'existence probable d'un pergélisol dans le secteur.…”
Section: Tableau III Milieu Sédimentaire (Environnement) Des Structurunclassified