“… 4 In the past, it was thought that bone marrow adipocytes (BMAds) were only used to fill the extra space of bone marrow cavity when bone mass was reduced or hematopoiesis was damaged, but increasing evidence showed that BMAds, as an important part of hematopoietic microenvironment, affect the self‐renewal and differentiation of HSCs by secreting adiponectin, leptin, prostaglandin, IL‐6, and other fat‐derived factors. 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 Moreover, macrophages in white adipose tissue (WAT) can regulate metabolic homeostasis by promoting the utilization of glucose by adipocytes under normal conditions, and can affect sympathetic nerve tension, control lipid storage and release, and increase energy expenditure. 11 , 12 When obesity occurs, many cytokines can activate macrophages in WAT, causing the imbalance of sugar, fat and energy metabolism, and inducing insulin resistance and adipose tissue inflammation.…”