2015
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201500052
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Cycloelimination of Imidazolidin‐2‐ylidene N‐Heterocyclic Carbenes: Mechanism and Insights into the Synthesis of Stable “NHC‐CDI” Amidinates

Abstract: The authors noticed that Figure 1a nd Scheme 2a in their Communication were incorrect. In Figure 1, the formula under the first reaction arrow should read "C 2 H 4 ", as described in the text. In Scheme 2a,the N-substituents in both the NHC and the NHC-CDI should be iPr rather than Me. The last sentence of the paragraph below Scheme 2o npage 5687 should read:" This dramatic difference likely stems from the larger steric bulk of the four aryl substituents in our adducts compared to that of the iPr groups in the… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…28,29,37,38 Table 1 compares the efficiency of the two methods in terms of NHC generated aer 5 min irradiation. 39 Clearly, 1 irradiated alone at 254 nm (entry a) shows less activity in comparison with the combination of 1 and ITX at 365 nm (entry b) and 405 nm (entry c). Only 11% IMes was liberated in direct photolysis versus 29% (405 nm) and 67% (365 nm) in the sensitized reaction.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…28,29,37,38 Table 1 compares the efficiency of the two methods in terms of NHC generated aer 5 min irradiation. 39 Clearly, 1 irradiated alone at 254 nm (entry a) shows less activity in comparison with the combination of 1 and ITX at 365 nm (entry b) and 405 nm (entry c). Only 11% IMes was liberated in direct photolysis versus 29% (405 nm) and 67% (365 nm) in the sensitized reaction.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…This compound eliminated ethylene (from the ethylene moiety of the ring), and the resulting carbodiimide (di-p-tolyl substituted) added to a second equivalent of the unreacted carbene, forming the zwitterion 66C (Scheme 66). 301 This reaction resembles the above-described autotransformation reaction (Scheme 63); the only difference is that here the stable tolyl groups in the adduct are not cleaved, and hence the zwitterion 66C is the final product.…”
Section: Other Autotransformationsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…375 The analogous zwitterions 98D2,3 were synthesized from ditolylcarbodiimide at room temperature. 301 This reaction is one step in the more complicated decomposition process involving 1,3-ditolyl-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene, which proceeds upon heating at 110 C (Scheme 66).…”
Section: -373mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accordingly, it has been recently shown that symmetric NHC-CDI adducts can be directly generated by the thermal decomposition of certain N-heterocyclic carbenes. 7 Therefore, it is quite surprising that, although the first NHC-CDI zwitterions were reported in 1999, 8 they have received very little attention until 2015, when some of us reported their ability to support ultra-small Ru nanoparticles. 1a Although devoid of net electrical charge, NHC-CDI have betainetype electronic structure, i. e., they cannot be represented by any classic Lewis formula that cancels charge separation between both fragments.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%