“…Much work has been reported using the tubular hydrodynamic electrode, where the increased mass transport means that accurate, enhanced current responses may be obtained, and can be accurately described by the Levich equation [6,7]. Previous work on flow in tubes is varied, including analyses under Lévêque [7] conditions [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17], the effect of various homogeneous mechanisms [18][19][20][21][22], voltammetry experiments and ESR responses or other sensing of species in tubular cells [23][24][25][26][27].…”