Abstract:As a variation of De Bruijn graphs on strings of symbols, the graph of overlapping permutations has a directed edge $\pi(1)\pi(2)\ldots \pi(n+1)$ from the standardization of $\pi(1)\pi(2)\ldots \pi(n)$ to the standardization of $\pi(2)\pi(3)\ldots \pi(n+1)$. In this paper, we consider the enumeration of $d$-cycles in the subgraph of overlapping $(231, 4\bar{1}32)$-avoiding permutations. To this end, we introduce the notions of marked Motzkin paths and marked Riordan paths, where a marked Motzkin (resp. Riordan… Show more
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