1970
DOI: 10.1063/1.1653384
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cw OPERATION OF AN ORGANIC DYE SOLUTION LASER

Abstract: A cw laser using a 2.5×10−4 M solution of rhodamine 6G in water containing a deaggregating agent (1.5% Triton-X100) is described. The laser consists of a 4.5-mm transverse-flow hemispherical cavity excited longitudinally by the 5145-Å output of a 1-W argon ion laser. With mirror reflectances of 97.5% and 99.5%, a 200-mW threshold excitation was measured. Power output was approximately 30 mW at 597 nm with 960 mW excitation power.

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Cited by 228 publications
(69 citation statements)
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“…Thus, pulsed xenon lamps were shown to lessen photo-damage in comparison to continuous illumination due to reduced heating of the sample [2]. Similarly, millisecond pulsed illumination by LEDs have been reported to reduce photo-bleaching (as well as photo-toxicity) [36][37][38]. However, we observed major fluorescence enhancement for nanosecond (~100 ns) illumination as shown in Figure 4 [35].…”
Section: Optimal Choice Of Pulsed Excitation In One-photon Fluorescencecontrasting
confidence: 49%
“…Thus, pulsed xenon lamps were shown to lessen photo-damage in comparison to continuous illumination due to reduced heating of the sample [2]. Similarly, millisecond pulsed illumination by LEDs have been reported to reduce photo-bleaching (as well as photo-toxicity) [36][37][38]. However, we observed major fluorescence enhancement for nanosecond (~100 ns) illumination as shown in Figure 4 [35].…”
Section: Optimal Choice Of Pulsed Excitation In One-photon Fluorescencecontrasting
confidence: 49%
“…In the following, we assume that thermal effects produced by localized heating of the dyes under excitations are minimized over the lasing duration (e.g. few tens of milliseconds in a non-flowing dye laser 13 ) through a careful design of the device 14 . We focus instead on optimizing the physical properties of the dyes and optical properties of the cavities to achieve (i) and (ii), assuming a photobleaching rate determined by the system chemical composition of the organic molecule, the host matrix, and packaging.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3) may be closed by using intracavity tuning elements. Even with unpurified CV (2.5-10 -5 molar) together with R6G (2.5-10" 4 molar), dissolved in water with 1.5% Ammonix LO 7 , a continuous tuning range from 580 nm to 670 nm was achieved. A 3-prism frequency selector was used 5 .…”
Section: A) Flashlamp Pumpingmentioning
confidence: 98%