2000
DOI: 10.1021/cm9904279
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CVD-Grown Thin Films of Molecule-Based Magnets

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Cited by 52 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 15 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…In this family of hybrid magnets, V͓TCNE͔ x ͑x ϳ 2͒ ͑Refs. 3,6, and 7͒ represents a major breakthrough as it displays magnetic ordering above room temperature ͑T C ϳ 400 K͒. 8,9 A stoichiometry close to V͑TCNE͒ 2 has been suggested from elemental analysis 3 and this composition has been recently confirmed by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ͑XPS͒ measurements, from which a nitrogen to vanadium ratio of R NV = 7.5 ͑Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…In this family of hybrid magnets, V͓TCNE͔ x ͑x ϳ 2͒ ͑Refs. 3,6, and 7͒ represents a major breakthrough as it displays magnetic ordering above room temperature ͑T C ϳ 400 K͒. 8,9 A stoichiometry close to V͑TCNE͒ 2 has been suggested from elemental analysis 3 and this composition has been recently confirmed by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ͑XPS͒ measurements, from which a nitrogen to vanadium ratio of R NV = 7.5 ͑Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…However, the commercial use of V͑TCNE͒ 2 is currently limited as the material is amorphous and extremely air and water sensitive. 3,6,7,10,11 The lack of long-range order and the substantial influence of the synthetic procedure ͑i.e., starting materials, 3,25 solvent, 9 and preparation method 6,7,26,27 ͒ on the system properties clearly suggest that V͑TCNE͒ 2 compounds contain structural defects and impurities such as residual solvent and/or by-products. Furthermore, it is possible that multiple metastable structures are thermodynamically feasible under typical preparation conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Development of chemical vapor deposition (CVD) fabrication techniques has however improved stability and reproducibility of the material [13][14][15][16][17]. An extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) study has probed the local structure of the compound, showing that the vanadium ion coordinates to about six nitrogen atoms, most likely in a slightly distorted octahedral environment, each with an average distance in room temperature of 2.084(5) Å [18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[2][3][4][5][6] The high Curie temperature in combination with semiconducting behavior and complete spin polarization 7 makes V͑TCNE͒ x a promising material for spintronic applications. 8 A main problem of V͑TCNE͒ x , however, is its extreme air sensitivity 2,[9][10][11]13 and that residual solvent molecules and/or precursor-based by-products negatively affect magnetic properties 11,14 as well as introduce electron trap states. 15 Here, we present a in situ preparation method based on physical vapor deposition ͑PVD͒ resulting in films free from residual solvent molecules and precursor-based byproducts.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 The problem of residual solvent was eliminated by the preparation of V͑TCNE͒ x by chemical vapor deposition ͑CVD͒. 9,10 In the CVD process, the precursors, TCNE, and bis͑benzene͒vanadium, V͑C 6 H 6 ͒ 2 ͓or vanadium hexacarbonyl, V͑CO͒ 6 ͔ react, forming a solvent-free thin magnetic V͑TCNE͒ x film onto a substrate. The lack of solvent molecules cause increased structural order, and hence, improved magnetic characteristics.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%