Customized BC-CSRR Loaded Patch Antenna for Satellite communication

Multiband circularly polarised CubeSat antenna operating in S, C, X, Ku, K, and Ka bands

“…An essential advantage of patch antennas is their low‐profile structure with less volume, small size, and easy Integration with devices; these advantages make the patch antennas work in wireless communications [14], satellite communication [13], microwave applications [14, 15], mobile phones, pagers [16], communication antennas on missiles [17], and in tracking vehicles and marines in the Global Positioning System (GPS) [18]. Several research challenges focus on providing communication solutions using CubeSats [19].…”

“…CubeSat satellite antenna design has many technical challenges in size, gain, bandwidth, polarisation, and impedance matching. The concern in this research work focuses on the research application space that does not need high-gain antennas, which contradicts the multiband techniques.An essential advantage of patch antennas is their lowprofile structure with less volume, small size, and easy Integration with devices; these advantages make the patch antennas work in wireless communications [14], satellite communication [13], microwave applications [14,15], mobile phones, pagers [16], communication antennas on missiles [17], and in tracking vehicles and marines in the Global Positioning System (GPS) [18]. Several research challenges focus on providing communication solutions using CubeSats [19].An essential advantage of spiral antennas is their wide operational bandwidth, compact size, constant impedance, circular polarisation, and peak radiation; these advantages make spiral antennas widely used in millimetre wave fifth-generation (5G) [20], microwave direction-finding [21], ground-This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.…”