Customized 3-dimensional printed rib plating in chest wall reconstruction

Abstract

Chest wall reconstruction with customized 3D printed rib implants. CENTRAL MESSAGEChest wall reconstruction with customized 3D printed rib implants offers an individualized approach for each patient and is likely to shape the future of thoracic surgery.See Commentary on page XXX.

Commentary: Acellular porcine mesh for chest wall reconstruction

“… 3 , 4 More recently, several investigators have reported on the use of 3-dimensional (3D) printing to customize prostheses for chest-wall reconstruction. 5 , 6 Independently of the technique for reconstruction, chest-wall surgery remains a challenge for thoracic surgeons.…”

“…Gonfiotti and colleagues's results justify adding Permacol to the surgical armamentarium when there is a need for reconstruction of the chest wall. However, the rapid evolution of 3D printing and advanced materials such as surgical-grade solid silicone 5 and polyetheretherketone, 8 which can be used for a rigid and precise reconstruction, will transform the way we reconstruct the chest wall. 3D printing will likely be used for elective cases such as chest-wall tumors.…”