2020
DOI: 10.1002/jgt.22630
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Curvatures, graph products and Ricci flatness

Abstract: In this paper, we compare Ollivier–Ricci curvature and Bakry–Émery curvature notions on combinatorial graphs and discuss connections to various types of Ricci flatness. We show that nonnegativity of Ollivier–Ricci curvature implies the nonnegativity of Bakry–Émery curvature under triangle‐freeness and an additional in‐degree condition. We also provide examples that both conditions of this result are necessary. We investigate relations to graph products and show that Ricci flatness is preserved under all natura… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…This formula has been established for the particular cases of strongly regular graphs with girth 4 and distance regular graphs with girth 4 in [11] and [13] respectively. Observe that the Lin-Lu-Yau curvature of a given edge only involves number of common neighbors of vertices with distance at most 2.…”
Section: Introduction and Statements Of Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This formula has been established for the particular cases of strongly regular graphs with girth 4 and distance regular graphs with girth 4 in [11] and [13] respectively. Observe that the Lin-Lu-Yau curvature of a given edge only involves number of common neighbors of vertices with distance at most 2.…”
Section: Introduction and Statements Of Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Observe that the Lin-Lu-Yau curvature of a given edge only involves number of common neighbors of vertices with distance at most 2. Therefore, the proofs of [11] and [13] apply directly to amply regular graphs with girth 4.…”
Section: Introduction and Statements Of Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The case of (R)-Ricci-flat graphs will be discussed seperatly below. For the reader's convenience we recall the definition of (R)-Ricci flat graphs, which originates from the work of [7]. Definition 2.9.…”
Section: Definition 21 a Continuous Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(R)-Ricci-flat graphs constitute a subclass of Ricci-flat graphs with Bakry-Émery condition CD(2, ∞), see [7]. Important examples are given by complete bipartite graphs and, since (R)-Ricci-flat graphs are invariant under tensorization, by the hypercube, cf.…”
Section: Definition 21 a Continuous Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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