“…Hence, several distinct OTRAs have been proposed in the literature since 1992 [2][3][4][5][6]. There have also have been many different kinds of analog circuits, such as integrators [7], immittance simulators [8], oscillators [9][10][11][12], square/triangular waveform generators [13,14], monostable [15,16] and bistable [17] multivibrators, first-order [12,[18][19][20] and second-order [21] all-pass filters, other second-order single-function and multifunction [22][23][24][25][26] and high-order [27,28] filters, and Schmitt trigger [29]. However, none of the elliptic Cauer filters using OTRAs has been presented.…”