Current endovascular strategies for posterior circulation large vessel occlusion stroke: report of the Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery Standards and Guidelines Committee
Abstract:BackgroundThe aim of this publication is to provide a detailed update on the diagnosis, treatment, and endovascular techniques for posterior circulation emergent large vessel occlusion (pc-ELVO).MethodsWe performed a review of the literature to specifically evaluate this disease and its treatments.ResultsData were analyzed, and recommendations were reported based on the strength of the published evidence and expert consensus.ConclusionWhile many questions about pc-ELVO remain to be studied, there is evidence t… Show more
“…short distance to the main hub, no accompanying physician timely available). We also included patients with basilar artery occlusion in our study due to their importance in tertiary stroke centers, although the evidence of benefit of EVT is lower in this group of patients 32,33 . Furthermore, we cannot comment on the proportion of EVT-eligible patients who were not transferred for evaluation of EVT.…”
required in patients who received intravenous thrombolysis prior to transfer in a drip-and-ship approach (29 of 35 [82.9%] patients vs. 192 of 308 [62.3%] patients; p = 0.016; Table 4). In contrast, only one (6.3%) of the non-intubated patients with BAO required medication during transfer. Patients who required medical interventions during the transfer had a higher systolic blood pressure, a higher heart rate and a lower oxygen saturation on departure. The need for transfer-related medical interventions was Number, n 377
“…short distance to the main hub, no accompanying physician timely available). We also included patients with basilar artery occlusion in our study due to their importance in tertiary stroke centers, although the evidence of benefit of EVT is lower in this group of patients 32,33 . Furthermore, we cannot comment on the proportion of EVT-eligible patients who were not transferred for evaluation of EVT.…”
required in patients who received intravenous thrombolysis prior to transfer in a drip-and-ship approach (29 of 35 [82.9%] patients vs. 192 of 308 [62.3%] patients; p = 0.016; Table 4). In contrast, only one (6.3%) of the non-intubated patients with BAO required medication during transfer. Patients who required medical interventions during the transfer had a higher systolic blood pressure, a higher heart rate and a lower oxygen saturation on departure. The need for transfer-related medical interventions was Number, n 377
“…We recommend that providers use currently available guidelines and recommendations based on multiple randomized trials for identification and management of large vessel occlusion whenever possible. [6][7][8] Because of the significant proven benefit of thrombectomy for patients with emergent large vessel occlusion, denial of this treatment likely creates a greater drain on healthcare resources.…”
Section: Criteria For Mechanical Thrombectomymentioning
“…The criteria for selecting patients for mechanical thrombectomy remain the same even in this pandemic era, for both anterior and posterior circulation strokes. [31][32][33] However, it is advisable to exercise some restraint as outlined below.…”
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has forced every radiology set-up to evolve and formulate guidelines for day-to-day functioning. The sub-speciality of neuroradiology, both diagnostic and neuro-intervention, forms a very important part of any radiology or ‘neuro-care’ set-up. The present document is a consensus statement of the Indian Society of Neuroradiology, prepared after reviewing the available data and working experience. It scientifically tries to answer many questions faced by neuroradiologists everyday in practice. It encompasses simple things such as which patients need to be imaged, what precautions are essential, the work-flows, cleaning of radiology equipment, how to carry out neuro-interventions in COVID-suspect patients, and what procedures/tests to avoid, or their alternatives, to minimise the spread of COVID infection both to the patients and health care personnel. As radiology set-ups can be large, every sub-speciality may have certain precautions which will not be covered in general guidelines, and this document tries to answer those for neuroradiologists. Carefully evolved Standards of Operating Procedure (SOPs) and guidelines are the need of the hour to guide in providing uninterrupted and adequate services to the needy without compromising the safety of the specialised work force and facilities involved.
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