2008
DOI: 10.1007/s00202-007-0095-x
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Current controlled current conveyor transconductance amplifier (CCCCTA): a building block for analog signal processing

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Cited by 136 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…Bogdan Pankiewicz, Mariusz Madej [3] in their research paper on high frequency OTAs have proposed a CMOS OTA topology for low power supply voltage and VHF continuous time filtering application. The input stage of the proposed circuit is based on CMOS inverters.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bogdan Pankiewicz, Mariusz Madej [3] in their research paper on high frequency OTAs have proposed a CMOS OTA topology for low power supply voltage and VHF continuous time filtering application. The input stage of the proposed circuit is based on CMOS inverters.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Utilization of the adjustable voltage gain (A) is also very useful in many cases, but complexity of active elements is worse [12] than basic structures utilizing g m or R x control [2,3]. Design of active elements in combination of several (at least two) types of control in frame of one active element is one of today's trends [13][14][15][16][17][18][19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several active elements, based on transconductance section (OTA) [1,5] and current conveyor of second generation (CCII) [6,7], have been also proposed. For example, current conveyor transconductance amplifier (CCTA) [8] also utilizes independent R X and g m control in some of its variants, for example [9]. Modification of CCTA in [10] employs current gain control, where current conveyor with adjustable gain from X to Z terminal was used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%