2023
DOI: 10.2174/1574886317666220902100511
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Current Cannabidiol Safety: A Review

Abstract: Background: Marijuana, also known as cannabis, is the second most widely used illegal psychoactive substance smoked worldwide after tobacco, mainly due to the psychoactive effects induced by D-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (9-THC). Cannabidiol (CBD) is extracted from cannabis and may be used as an anti-inflammatory agent. Some patents on cannabidiol are discussed in this review. The cannabinoid is a non-psychoactive isomer of the more infamous tetrahydrocannabinol (THC); and is available in several administration mod… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The use of cannabis formulations has been associated with psychosis, dependence, abuse potential, behavioral disorders, and adverse effects on physical and mental health. [ 28 ] It has also been designated as a substance use disorder under the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Cannabis use disorder has been attributed to increased hospitalization and overall healthcare-associated expenditure.…”
Section: Mechanism Of Actionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of cannabis formulations has been associated with psychosis, dependence, abuse potential, behavioral disorders, and adverse effects on physical and mental health. [ 28 ] It has also been designated as a substance use disorder under the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Cannabis use disorder has been attributed to increased hospitalization and overall healthcare-associated expenditure.…”
Section: Mechanism Of Actionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other participants in the experiment expressed some doubts and reservations related to the safety, dosage, and quality of cannabidiol products. The safety of this plant extract has already been the subject of debate, and in some cases, its effectiveness has been questioned [6]. This indicated the need for further research to determine the efficacy and safety of cannabidiol in medicine.…”
Section: Analysis Of Chemical Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Fea...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cannabidiol interacts with a variety of neurotransmitter systems, including serotonin and opioid receptors, which can affect a variety of aspects of neural activity and body physiology. Regarding serotonin receptors, some studies indicate that CBD can interact with 5-HT1A receptors, which are responsible for controlling mood, sleep, and other mental functions [6,12,24]. This may partially explain the anxiolytic (anti-anxiety) and antineuropathic properties of CBD.…”
Section: Notes: Cbd -Cannabidiolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was believed earlier that vaping was safer than smoking because of no carbon monoxide component from heating. It also produced increased blood THC level and psychoactive effect, but recent reports say it causes more damage to the lungs [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%