2015
DOI: 10.1186/s40643-015-0078-0
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Current applications of different type of aqueous two-phase systems

Abstract: In recent year, aqueous two-phase system (ATPS) has become a proven tool used in separation and purification technology. The application of ATPSs in clarification, partitioning and partial purification of biomolecules and bioproducts had showed the rapid development. This method is able to give high recovery yield and high purity in a single step. The ATPS shows characteristics of high selectivity and is easily to scale up. Therefore, ATPS offers an attractive alternative that meets the requirements of the hig… Show more

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Cited by 91 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…28 To further reduce costs, the recycling of components can be considered. Several studies using ATPS-based technologies have developed this approach 14,29,30 concluding with an economic analysis that demonstrates that the use of additional operations to recover ATPS components does not increase the cost of the final product. 19…”
Section: Deterministic Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…28 To further reduce costs, the recycling of components can be considered. Several studies using ATPS-based technologies have developed this approach 14,29,30 concluding with an economic analysis that demonstrates that the use of additional operations to recover ATPS components does not increase the cost of the final product. 19…”
Section: Deterministic Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is suggested to use ATPS processes in place of other conventional chromatographic operations to reduce steps of downstream processing [2]. All the processes of extraction and purification of biological products by ATPS occur in single or two steps.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All the processes of extraction and purification of biological products by ATPS occur in single or two steps. It is suggested to use ATPS processes in place of other conventional chromatographic operations to reduce steps of downstream processing [2]. This method offers advantages of being versatility, cost effective, reproducible and environmental responsive as compared to the conventional methods.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, recent reports describe the use of aqueous two‐phase systems (ATPS) and three‐phase partitioning (TPP) as alternative downstream techniques for purifying invertase. An ATPS is a liquid–liquid system formed by mixing two water‐soluble substances, often polymers, that upon reaching certain critical concentrations, become immiscible with one another, leading to the formation of two phases . By contrast, TPP uses t‐butanol and ammonium sulfate to precipitate enzymes and proteins from aqueous solutions, forming three phases: a lower aqueous phase (water and ammonium sulfate), an upper t‐butanol‐rich phase, and, depending on the presence of contaminant proteins in the mixture and the concentration of ammonium sulfate used, an intermediate third phase (precipitate formed by protein or residual biomass) between the lower and upper phases .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An ATPS is a liquid-liquid system formed by mixing two water-soluble substances, often polymers, that upon reaching certain critical concentrations, become immiscible with one another, leading to the formation of two phases. 16,17 By contrast, TPP uses t-butanol and ammonium sulfate to precipitate enzymes and proteins from aqueous solutions, forming three phases: a lower aqueous phase (water and ammonium sulfate), an upper t-butanol-rich phase, and, depending on the presence of contaminant proteins in the mixture and the concentration of ammonium sulfate used, an intermediate third phase (precipitate formed by protein or residual biomass) between the lower and upper phases. 18,19 ATPS is considered to be less expensive and time-consuming than chromatography because it saves resources by integrating and intensifying processes, but usually the amount of sample loaded into ATPS is a small fraction of the complete system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%