2024
DOI: 10.3390/nano14070557
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Current Advances of Nanomaterial-Based Oral Drug Delivery for Colorectal Cancer Treatment

Nuoya Wang,
Liqing Chen,
Wei Huang
et al.

Abstract: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignant tumor, and traditional treatments include surgical resection and radiotherapy. However, local recurrence, distal metastasis, and intestinal obstruction are significant problems. Oral nano-formulation is a promising treatment strategy for CRC. This study introduces physiological and environmental factors, the main challenges of CRC treatment, and the need for a novel oral colon-targeted drug delivery system (OCDDS). This study reviews the research progress of contro… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 110 publications
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“…Additionally, membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles may possess inherent biological functionalities derived from the membrane source, such as targeting ligands, cell adhesion molecules, or immunomodulatory proteins, which can further enhance their therapeutic efficacy or diagnostic capabilities [ 349 , 350 ]. Spherical vesicles with unique capabilities, with curcumin (CUR) that was encapsulated within stealth liposomes made of 1,2-distearol-sn-glycero-phosphoethanolamin-N-(poly[ethylene glycol], upon exposure to LED light (2.5 J/cm²), demonstrated significant photocytotoxicity against squamous cell carcinoma (SCC-25) and melanoma skin cancer cells (MUG-Mel2), resulting in apoptosis rates of 40% and 30%, respectively [ 351 , 352 ].…”
Section: Nanopharmaceuticals In Photo-based Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles may possess inherent biological functionalities derived from the membrane source, such as targeting ligands, cell adhesion molecules, or immunomodulatory proteins, which can further enhance their therapeutic efficacy or diagnostic capabilities [ 349 , 350 ]. Spherical vesicles with unique capabilities, with curcumin (CUR) that was encapsulated within stealth liposomes made of 1,2-distearol-sn-glycero-phosphoethanolamin-N-(poly[ethylene glycol], upon exposure to LED light (2.5 J/cm²), demonstrated significant photocytotoxicity against squamous cell carcinoma (SCC-25) and melanoma skin cancer cells (MUG-Mel2), resulting in apoptosis rates of 40% and 30%, respectively [ 351 , 352 ].…”
Section: Nanopharmaceuticals In Photo-based Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Factors that can significantly affect this include varying pH in the GI tract, the presence of degradable enzymes in the small and large intestines, and variations between patients [ 24 ]. To overcome these challenges, drugs must be protected in the form of prodrugs, micelles, liposomes, and nanoparticles before delivery to the specific region [ 25 ]. This review discusses several clinically approved prodrugs for delivering 5-FU to treat CRC.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%