2011
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0016306
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Curcumin Alleviates Matrix Metalloproteinase-3 and -9 Activities during Eradication of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Cultured Cells and Mice

Abstract: Current therapy-regimens against Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infections have considerable failure rates and adverse side effects that urge the quest for an effective alternative therapy. We have shown that curcumin is capable of eradicating Hp-infection in mice. Here we examine the mechanism by which curcumin protects Hp infection in cultured cells and mice. Since, MMP-3 and -9 are inflammatory molecules associated to the pathogenesis of Hp-infection, we investigated the role of curcumin on inflammatory MMPs as w… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(55 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
(69 reference statements)
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“…A persistent infection by Helicobacter pylori, the bacterial species that causes stomach ulcers, constitutes a significant risk factor for developing gastric cancer (Suganuma et al, 2012;Zabaleta, 2012) either due to chronic inflammation and/or the release of virulence factors (Hatakeyama and Higashi, 2005). Curcumin hence acts through its anti-inflammatory (ForystLudwig et al, 2004;Sintara et al, 2010;Kundu et al, 2011) and bactericidal properties (Mahady et al, 2002;De et al, 2009) while favorably modulating numerous infection-induced, carcinogenesis-related pathways in mucosal epithelial cells (Foryst-Ludwig et al, 2004;Sintara et al, 2010;Kundu et al, 2011) and deterring procarcinogenic signaling in H. pylori (Zaidi Fig. 11.…”
Section: A Curcumin Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A persistent infection by Helicobacter pylori, the bacterial species that causes stomach ulcers, constitutes a significant risk factor for developing gastric cancer (Suganuma et al, 2012;Zabaleta, 2012) either due to chronic inflammation and/or the release of virulence factors (Hatakeyama and Higashi, 2005). Curcumin hence acts through its anti-inflammatory (ForystLudwig et al, 2004;Sintara et al, 2010;Kundu et al, 2011) and bactericidal properties (Mahady et al, 2002;De et al, 2009) while favorably modulating numerous infection-induced, carcinogenesis-related pathways in mucosal epithelial cells (Foryst-Ludwig et al, 2004;Sintara et al, 2010;Kundu et al, 2011) and deterring procarcinogenic signaling in H. pylori (Zaidi Fig. 11.…”
Section: A Curcumin Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, apoptotic and myeloperoxidase activity, along with its inhibitory effect for pepsin was found [13]. Moreover, several other in vivo and in vitro studies explored the inhibitory effect of curcumin against H. pylori growth, consequently eradicate H. pylori infection [22][23][24]. In clinical trials, curcumin supplement alone is still under investigation in which it is expected to play a potential role in suppressing H. pylori growth, and may promote healing of peptic ulcers [25,26].…”
Section: Abbas Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inhibitory effect of curcumin monotherapy on IL-1β and TNF-α production in ulcerated gastric mucosa caused by H. pylori infection was documented experimentally [23,24,26,55] and was detected in the human study [56], with some controversy [42]. Kundu et al suggested that curcumin act by two ways against H. pylori infection; first as antibacterial via eradicating H. pylori infection, and second; potentially targeting key molecules involved in the H. pylori -induced gastric diseases [23].…”
Section: Abbas Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Not surprisingly, curcumin has been evaluated as a potential anti-H. pylori agent. Curcumin supplementation was found to significantly downregulate MMP3 and MMP9 activities (25). A mouse study showed that orally-given curcumin caused significant inhibition of gastric inflammation induced by H. pylori infection (26).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%