“…Yet while urban biodiversity is far less abundant and diverse than in more natural habitats (McKinney, 2002), some animal species have adapted particularly well to the proximity of humans by exploiting their resources (McKinney, 2002;Møller, 2008). However, the presence of these species is sometimes a source of conflicts with urban citizens, as for instance rabbits, foxes, seagulls, rats, coyotes, deer, cougars or geese (Kalof and Amthor, 2010). Rather than helping to connect humans with nature, the presence of these species in the cities may at times generate social conflicts (Fall and Jackson, 2002;Gouabault and Burton-Jeangros, 2010).…”