“…This idea for developing this concept, it came simply from the determinant of 2D square matrices (Salihu et.al., 2021;Salihu et al, 2019b;Salihu, 2018;Artin, 1991;Bretscher 2005, Schneide et.al. 1973, as well as determinant of rectangular matrices (Salihu et al, 2022a, Salihu et al, 2023b, Salihu et al, 2022b, Salihu et al, 2022cSalihu et al, 2019a;Amiri et al, 2010;Radic, 1966;Radic, 2005;Makarewicz et al, 2014).…”