2022
DOI: 10.1007/s11664-022-10120-z
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Crystallization Tailoring for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells Via Introduction of Propionic Acid in a Green Anti-Solvent

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In terms of nucleation, steric hindrance along the perovskite surface plays a critical role in determining the size of the intermediate phase. In this work, the introduction of CsPFPA in the precursor solution allows Cs cations to contribute to the formation of perovskites, while PFPA anions may not be incorporated into the perovskite lattice due to their relatively large volume. , The carboxylate in the PFPA anion can bind to the perovskite crystal, while the alkyl chain in the PFPA anion creates steric hindrance, which could assist in limiting the size of the perovskite. When an antisolvent is introduced, it can regulate the film formation process by producing intermediate nuclei, whose size can be affected by the type of antisolvents due to the different steric hindrance of antisolvents.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In terms of nucleation, steric hindrance along the perovskite surface plays a critical role in determining the size of the intermediate phase. In this work, the introduction of CsPFPA in the precursor solution allows Cs cations to contribute to the formation of perovskites, while PFPA anions may not be incorporated into the perovskite lattice due to their relatively large volume. , The carboxylate in the PFPA anion can bind to the perovskite crystal, while the alkyl chain in the PFPA anion creates steric hindrance, which could assist in limiting the size of the perovskite. When an antisolvent is introduced, it can regulate the film formation process by producing intermediate nuclei, whose size can be affected by the type of antisolvents due to the different steric hindrance of antisolvents.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given that the Fig. 12 Chemical structures of PECL, 90 PQACl, 91,92 poly-Se-MIBF 4 , 93 PFBT-MI, 94 APC, 97 MACl, 98 PA, 99 Fmoc-Ala-OH, 100 POWTC and POWTF. 101 crystallization of perovskite is a very complex process, various functions have been reported for different ionic additives and perovskite systems, which will be introduced in the following sections.…”
Section: Improvement Of Crystalline Propertymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…82 Raeisi et al demonstrated the passivation effect of carboxylate on uncoordinated Pb 2+ , with the employment of propionic acid (PA) as an additive in the green antisolvent ethyl acetate. 99 Song et al designed an antisolvent additive, Fmoc-Ala-OH, combining multiple functional groups including ammonium, carboxylate, carbonyl and benzene ring. 100 The synergetic passivation effect resulted in a significantly improved PCE from 15.63% to 21.14%.…”
Section: Defect Passivationmentioning
confidence: 99%