2021
DOI: 10.1007/s00466-021-02116-z
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Crystal plasticity model of residual stress in additive manufacturing using the element elimination and reactivation method

Abstract: Selective laser melting is receiving increasing interest as an additive manufacturing technique. Residual stresses induced by the large temperature gradients and inhomogeneous cooling process can favour the generation of cracks. In this work, a crystal plasticity finite element model is developed to simulate the formation of residual stresses and to understand the correlation between plastic deformation, grain orientation and residual stresses in the additive manufacturing process. The temperature profile and … Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The authors concluded that the developed method could predict deformation with an error of no more than 26%. A plasticity model for modeling the formation of residual stresses and evaluating the correlation between plastic deformation, grain orientation, and residual stresses in the additive manufacturing process was developed by Grilli et al [44]. The wide possibilities of the finite element method for modeling the shaping process and optimizing process parameters are presented in a study by Zhang with colleagues [45].…”
Section: Methods For the Determination Of Plasticity Marginmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The authors concluded that the developed method could predict deformation with an error of no more than 26%. A plasticity model for modeling the formation of residual stresses and evaluating the correlation between plastic deformation, grain orientation, and residual stresses in the additive manufacturing process was developed by Grilli et al [44]. The wide possibilities of the finite element method for modeling the shaping process and optimizing process parameters are presented in a study by Zhang with colleagues [45].…”
Section: Methods For the Determination Of Plasticity Marginmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 234 ] Relations between plastic deformation, grain orientation, and formation of RS are also studied. [ 235 ] The volume change caused by austenite–martensite transition and the resultant RS is investigated for the traditional welding process [ 236 ] and DED‐based repair process. [ 237 ] However, such discussion has still been lacking for AM, in which complex solid phase transformations and intermetallic phase formation are prevailing due to the far‐from‐equilibrium solidification nature.…”
Section: Challenges and Opportunitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The thermal and mechanical problems presented by FGMs are very complicated because the gradient layers are heterogeneous both microscopically and macroscopically. Because of the large temperature gradients and high-frequency heating-cooling cycles during the LAM process, it is di cult to monitor the temperature and thermal stress in real time during experiments [25]. In order to verify the correctness of this model, a TC4 alloy model of the same size is established with the same method, and the result graph calculated by the commonly used "Model Change" method is provided, showing the difference between the two methods.…”
Section: Models Veri Cationmentioning
confidence: 99%