2017
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b00658
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Crowding-Controlled Cluster Size in Concentrated Aqueous Protein Solutions: Structure, Self- and Collective Diffusion

Abstract: We investigate the concentration-controlled formation of clusters in β-lactoglobulin (BLG) protein solutions combining structural and dynamical scattering techniques. The static structure factor from small-angle X-ray scattering as well as de-Gennes narrowing in the nanosecond diffusion function D(q) from neutron spin echo spectroscopy support a picture of cluster formation. Using neutron backscattering spectroscopy, a monotonous increase of the average hydrodynamic cluster radius is monitored over a broad pro… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(69 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(101 reference statements)
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“…The presented lifetimes are also not in contradiction with reports for solutions of bovine β-lactoglobulin (BLG) that indicate that BLG clusters are static on NSE observation time scale, i.e. up to 50 ns 33 , but have a limited lifetime on the microsecond observation time scale of dynamic light scattering 33 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 55%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The presented lifetimes are also not in contradiction with reports for solutions of bovine β-lactoglobulin (BLG) that indicate that BLG clusters are static on NSE observation time scale, i.e. up to 50 ns 33 , but have a limited lifetime on the microsecond observation time scale of dynamic light scattering 33 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 55%
“…increasing the concentration, decreasing temperature, or screening the repulsive electrostatic by high ionic strength or pH, enhances cluster formation and the possibility of liquid-liquid phase separations. 29, 30, 3337 Studies of colloids, furthermore, show that as clusters grow, a transition to glass and gel phases occurs where dynamically arrested states are formed before crystallization occurs. 38 Experiments, theory and simulations of colloid systems generally assume that besides the attraction-dominated states, where particles move together, a repulsion-dominated state exists, where particles are trapped in a cage formed by surrounding particles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Da Vela et al (2017) for γ-globulin). For instance, clusters of bovine beta-lactoglobulin (BLG) were investigated with SAXS as well as NSE and NBS spectroscopy by Braun et al (2017), and a monotonous increase of the average hydrodynamic cluster radius was observed over a broad protein concentration range, corresponding to oligomeric structures of BLG ranging from the native dimers up to roughly four dimers. The combination of static and dynamic measurements suggested that the clusters are compact and have a lifetime that is larger than both the NSE and NBS observation timescales, that is up to ∼50 ns (Braun et al, 2017).…”
Section: Dynamics Of Protein Clusters Aggregates and Glassesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, clusters of bovine beta-lactoglobulin (BLG) were investigated with SAXS as well as NSE and NBS spectroscopy by Braun et al (2017), and a monotonous increase of the average hydrodynamic cluster radius was observed over a broad protein concentration range, corresponding to oligomeric structures of BLG ranging from the native dimers up to roughly four dimers. The combination of static and dynamic measurements suggested that the clusters are compact and have a lifetime that is larger than both the NSE and NBS observation timescales, that is up to ∼50 ns (Braun et al, 2017). The authors further reported that an SLS/DLS study by Piazza and Iacopini (2002) on a specific type of BLG (bovine β-lactalbumin A) indicated the formation of oligomer-type 'transient' clusters with a limited lifetime on the microsecond observation timescale, consistent with PFG-NMR results on millisecond timescales by Le Bon et al (1999), indicating that BLG self-diffusion in concentrated solutions is in agreement with that of dimers.…”
Section: Dynamics Of Protein Clusters Aggregates and Glassesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dynamics of complex soft matter, including polymers [1][2][3][4], biological matter [5][6][7], colloids [8,9] and various liquids [10,11], is frequently measured by scattering experiments, such as quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS), x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS) and neutron spin echo (NSE).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%