2011
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0027547
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Crosstalk between Integrin αvβ3 and Estrogen Receptor-α Is Involved in Thyroid Hormone-Induced Proliferation in Human Lung Carcinoma Cells

Abstract: A cell surface receptor for thyroid hormone that activates extracellular regulated kinase (ERK) 1/2 has been identified on integrin αvβ3. We have examined the actions of thyroid hormone initiated at the integrin on human NCI-H522 non-small cell lung carcinoma and NCI-H510A small cell lung cancer cells. At a physiologic total hormone concentration (10−7 M), T4 significantly increased proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) abundance in these cell lines, as did 3, 5, 3′-triiodo-L-thyronine (T3) at a supraphysi… Show more

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Cited by 87 publications
(82 citation statements)
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“…Similar findings were observed in the EL4 cell line (data not shown). Additionally, other in vitro studies in human breast cancer lines (Tang et al 2004), papillary and follicular thyroid cells (Lin et al 2007), glioma U-87 MG cells (Lin et al 2009), and lung cancer cells (Meng et al 2011) showed that exposure to physiological concentrations of T 3 and T 4 induced cell proliferation through the activation of ERK1/2. Moreover, tumor-bearing hyperthyroid mice exhibited a decreased survival rate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Similar findings were observed in the EL4 cell line (data not shown). Additionally, other in vitro studies in human breast cancer lines (Tang et al 2004), papillary and follicular thyroid cells (Lin et al 2007), glioma U-87 MG cells (Lin et al 2009), and lung cancer cells (Meng et al 2011) showed that exposure to physiological concentrations of T 3 and T 4 induced cell proliferation through the activation of ERK1/2. Moreover, tumor-bearing hyperthyroid mice exhibited a decreased survival rate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Tetrac has been shown to inhibit the short-term effects of thyroid hormone at the plasma membrane level (14,42) and is considered a probe for the involvement of the integrin ␣v␤3 in plasma membrane-initiated actions of T 4 ; the agent also exhibits pharmacological antitumor properties (19,26,44,49). As expected, tetrac (10 M) prevented the inhibitory effect of T 4 on IGF-I-induced glucose uptake; surprisingly, tetrac itself stimulated basal glucose uptake comparably to T 4 (Fig.…”
Section: Short-term Modulation By Thyroid Hormone Of Basal and Igf-i-mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such reports are consistent with actions of T 4 initiated non-genomically at αvβ3 that support complex tumor cell proliferation and pro-angiogenic activities that downstream of the integrin depend upon gene transcription but do not involve TRs. L -thyroxine (T 4 ) is primarily cited in these cancer cell observations because, as pointed out above, the affinity of the hormone receptor on αvβ3 favors T 4 over T 3 [19], and studies of cancer cell proliferation have shown T 3 to be active only at supraphysiologic concentrations, whereas T 4 is active at physiologic free hormone levels [2,14].…”
Section: Possible Clinical Consequences Of the Overlap Of Genomic Andmentioning
confidence: 99%