TENCON 2003. Conference on Convergent Technologies for Asia-Pacific Region
DOI: 10.1109/tencon.2003.1273186
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Cross-words reference template for dtw-based speech recognition systems

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Cited by 79 publications
(89 citation statements)
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“…Both ARs obtained by using one template per gesture (Min-I and RD-1) are worse than ARs using four templates per gesture (Min-4 and RD-4). This shows that the AR of DTW recognizer can be improved by increasing the number of class templates per class, but the trade-off is that the computational time is raised from an average of 17 The local minimum deviations (LMDs) of all 12 gestures from Min-4, RD-4, Min-l, and RD-1 are shown in Table 2. Most of the LMDs are less than 7%, except two special cases.…”
Section: Case Studies and Results A Experimental Setup And Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both ARs obtained by using one template per gesture (Min-I and RD-1) are worse than ARs using four templates per gesture (Min-4 and RD-4). This shows that the AR of DTW recognizer can be improved by increasing the number of class templates per class, but the trade-off is that the computational time is raised from an average of 17 The local minimum deviations (LMDs) of all 12 gestures from Min-4, RD-4, Min-l, and RD-1 are shown in Table 2. Most of the LMDs are less than 7%, except two special cases.…”
Section: Case Studies and Results A Experimental Setup And Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For those who use k-means clustering, Euclidean distance metric is often used for time series average. This is also true in other domains such as speech recognition and pattern recognition [1][6] [9] [14], which perhaps is a good indicator flagging problems in DTW averaging method. Despite many proposed shape averaging algorithms, most of them provide method for specific domains [3][11] [12], such as evoked potential in medical domains.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…A direct manner to estimate the centroid is proposed in Abdulla et al [1], where a dynamic time warping between each time series and a reference one, generally the time series medoid, is first performed. Each time series is then described in the representation space defined by the reference medoid by resampling, stretching and shortening operations, as in Figure 3.…”
Section: Cross-word Reference Template (Cwrt)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Estimating the centroid of a set of time series under time warp however faces the tricky multiple temporal alignment problem [1][2][3][4]. Temporal warping alignment of time series has been an active research topic in many scientific disciplines.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%