Cross-feeding of bifidobacteria promotes intestinal homeostasis: a lifelong perspective on the host health
Meifang Xiao,
Chuan Zhang,
Hui Duan
et al.
Abstract:Throughout the life span of a host, bifidobacteria have shown superior colonization and glycan abilities. Complex glycans, such as human milk oligosaccharides and plant glycans, that reach the colon are directly internalized by the transport system of bifidobacteria, cleaved into simple structures by extracellular glycosyl hydrolase, and transported to cells for fermentation. The glycan utilization of bifidobacteria introduces cross-feeding activities between bifidobacterial strains and other microbiota, which… Show more
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