Cross-Cultural Adaptation, Validation and Reliability of the Spanish Satisfaction with Daily Occupations-Occupational Balance (SDO-OB): An Evaluation Tool for People with Mental Disorders

Vidaña-Moya, Laura; Eklund, Mona; Merchán-Baeza, José Antonio; Peral-Gómez, Paula; Zango-Martín, Inmaculada; Hultqvist, Jenny

doi:10.3390/ijerph17238906

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…Similar results have been reported in other studies, showing that people with schizophrenia participated in significantly fewer activities than healthy people (Lipskaya-Velikovsky et al, 2015) and with impoverished daily life with few meaningful occupations and a sedentary style (Eklund et al, 2017). Also, other authors with the Spanish population showed differences in occupational satisfaction when comparing people with mental illness and the healthy population using another useful instrument to assess occupational balance and satisfaction with occupations (SDO-OB) (Vidaña-Moya et al, 2020). In community mental health intervention programs, beyond the distribution of time in self-care, work, leisure, rest, etc., it has been suggested that a broader perspective, of temporal adaptation, should be taken (Kielhofner, 2007) emphasizing one's qualitative perspective about the relevance of one's occupations (Crist et al, 2000).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It would be of interest to conduct longitudinal studies to establish causal relationships and to verify whether interventions in people with severe mental illness that try to increase group activities manage to improve their social participation and occupational balance. Fourth, nowadays, there are two instruments available for use in the Spanish population: the SOD-EO and the OBQ-E. SOD-EO assess satisfaction with occupations and occupational balance in the Spanish population with mental illness (Vidaña-Moya et al, 2020). OBQ-E is validated in the Spanish population but not in mental health.…”

Section: Limitationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Occupational Balance and Emotional Regulation in People With and Without Serious Mental Illness

Romero-Ayuso,

Toledano-González,

Pinilla-Cerezo

et al. 2023

Can J Occup Ther

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Background. Serious mental illness affects daily functioning, including occupational balance. Purpose. This study aims to compare occupational balance and emotional regulation between people with serious mental illness and the healthy population and to examine the relationship between occupational balance and emotional regulation. Method. A cross-sectional study was performed. Occupational balance and emotional regulation were measured using the Occupational Balance Questionnaire and the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire, respectively. A multivariate analysis (analysis of covariance) was conducted. Findings. The sample consisted of 112 individuals, divided into two groups: the serious mental illness group ( n = 55); and the healthy group ( n = 57). People with serious mental illness reported lower occupational balance and lower cognitive reappraisal than the healthy population. Furthermore, the higher cognitive reappraisal, the higher the occupational balance, and the higher the expressive suppression, the lower the occupational balance. Conclusion. The results provide preliminary evidence of the relationship between occupational balance and emotional regulation.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Limitationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Occupational Balance and Emotional Regulation in People With and Without Serious Mental Illness

Romero-Ayuso,

Toledano-González,

Pinilla-Cerezo

et al. 2023

Can J Occup Ther

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“…Balance, SDO-OB, Spanish version (SOD-EO)) [50,51]. The instrument assesses satisfaction in thirteen occupational areas, organised in four domains (productivity, leisure, housework and self-care) in terms of the person's activity level, occupational satisfaction and balance.…”

Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 99%

Study protocol for a non-randomised controlled trial: Community-based occupational therapy intervention on mental health for people with acquired brain injury (COT-MHABI)

et al. 2022

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Introduction The sequelae of moderate-severe acquired brain injury (ABI) encompass motor, cognitive, sensory, emotional and behavioural areas that affect meaningful occupational participation and quality of life, with a high prevalence of associated mental disorders. When the patient returns to community life after discharge from the hospital, specialised care is generally insufficient due to the lack of consideration of the dual condition of mental disorder and ABI. Since there is a negative impact on competence and thus on occupational participation, occupational therapy represents a convenient way of intervention. On these assumptions, a community-based occupational therapy protocol on mental health for people with moderate/severe acquired brain injury (COT-MHABI) is presented. It is focused on meaningful occupational participation and looks for improvement in the quality of life. Methods and analysis This study aims: (i) to design a protocol to evaluate the effectiveness of a community occupational therapy intervention based on MOHO for patients with a dual (mental health/ABI) for improving quality of life and self-perceived occupational performance; (ii) to analyse the outcomes of occupational and social variables (occupational balance, participation level, satisfaction with occupation and performed roles and community integration) after the COT-MHABI process; (iii) to analyse the impact of quality of life on satisfaction with occupations performed by this population. A non-randomised controlled clinical trial will be performed. Patients assigned to the experimental group will receive over one year of on-site and telematic occupational therapy sessions, 16 sessions on average. Variables such as quality of life, community integration or satisfaction with occupational performance will be collected at baseline, 6, and 12 months. Discussion The needs for the dual mental/ABI population in their reintegration into the community are related to the associated deficits and to the absence of specialised services for the complexity of this patient profile. Few studies consider the coexistence of mental health and ABI issues. The COT-MHABI protocol is proposed to provide continuity to the community needs of this population, conceptualised from occupational participation, person-centred and focused on meaningful activities. Clinical trial registration Trial identifier and registry name ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04586842 https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04586842?term=252136&draw=2&rank=1; Pre-results; Community-based Occupational Therapy Intervention on Mental Health for People With Acquired Brain Injury (COT-MHABI).

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“…Despite this, assessment tools in clinical practice are an area of growing interest among occupational therapy professionals, especially in Spain. In the last few years, a great deal of research has focused on the development and evaluation of the psychometric properties of various tools commonly used in the occupational therapy field, most of which are the result of work carried out in doctoral theses [ 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identification and Use of Assessment Tools in Spanish Occupational Therapists: An Exploratory Study

et al. 2022

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The use of standardized assessment tools is essential for the occupational therapy intervention process to ensure clinical practice is appropriate and of high quality. This study aimed to explore which assessment tools Spanish occupational therapists use in their clinical practice. An ad hoc online questionnaire of 19 open and closed questions was used to collect information on assessment tools, socio-demographics, and academic background. The assessment tools were classified according to the main domains of occupational therapy using the last edition of the American Occupational Therapy Association framework. The survey was completed by 73 Spanish occupational therapists, of whom 86.3% were women; the median age was 31 years, and more than 60% treated people suffering from neurological and neurodegenerative disorders or worked in geriatric medicine. Of 147 assessment tools identified, those designed to assess activities of daily living, body functions, process skills, and motor skills were the instruments most frequently used. Specifically, the Barthel Index, Lawton Instrumental ADL Scale, Functional Independence Measure, Sensory Profile 2, and Mini-Examen Cognoscitivo were the tools most employed by Spanish occupational therapists. However, more than one third of the participants used assessment tools without knowing whether they were validated in the Spanish context and/or a specific target population. To our knowledge, this is the first time a study has examined the use and type of assessment tools in Spanish occupational therapists. Our results may constitute a positive step forward for developing strategies for enhancing evidence-based assessment in occupational therapy practice.

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Cross-Cultural Adaptation, Validation and Reliability of the Spanish Satisfaction with Daily Occupations-Occupational Balance (SDO-OB): An Evaluation Tool for People with Mental Disorders

Cited by 5 publications

References 42 publications

Occupational Balance and Emotional Regulation in People With and Without Serious Mental Illness

Occupational Balance and Emotional Regulation in People With and Without Serious Mental Illness

Study protocol for a non-randomised controlled trial: Community-based occupational therapy intervention on mental health for people with acquired brain injury (COT-MHABI)

Identification and Use of Assessment Tools in Spanish Occupational Therapists: An Exploratory Study

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