2010
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113/43/32/322001
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Criticality-induced universality in ratchets

Abstract: Conclusive mathematical arguments are presented supporting the ratchet conjecture [R. Chacón, J. Phys. A 40, F413 (2007)], i.e., the existence of a universal force waveform which optimally enhances directed transport by symmetry breaking. Specifically, such a particular waveform is shown to be unique for both temporal and spatial biharmonic forces, and general (non-perturbative) laws providing the dependence of the strength of directed transport on the force parameters are deduced for these forces. The theory… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(61 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(50 reference statements)
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“…In this work we study the DRT of nondissipative nontopological bright matter-wave solitons and provide additional confirmation of ratchet universality [15,16], that is, that the maximum strength of the directed soliton current is a consequence of the existence of a universal force waveform that optimally enhances DRT. Importantly, this was shown also to be the case for topological solitons in the context of superconducting Josephson arrays [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 69%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In this work we study the DRT of nondissipative nontopological bright matter-wave solitons and provide additional confirmation of ratchet universality [15,16], that is, that the maximum strength of the directed soliton current is a consequence of the existence of a universal force waveform that optimally enhances DRT. Importantly, this was shown also to be the case for topological solitons in the context of superconducting Josephson arrays [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…Here we demonstrate that the relative amplitudes and the phase differences together play an essential role in optimally controlling the strength and direction of the soliton current according to the degree of symmetry breaking (DSB) mechanism [15]. This mechanism has led to the unveiling of a criticality scenario for DRT.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…It is worth mentioning that the relevance of the * jcuevas@us.es † rchacon@unex.es ‡ palmero@us.es excitation's impulse has been observed previously in quite different contexts, such as ratchet transport [10], adiabatically ac-driven periodic (Hamiltonian) systems [11], driven twolevel systems and periodically curved waveguide arrays [12], chaotic dynamics of a pump-modulation Nd:YVO 4 laser [13], topological amplification effects in scale-free networks of signaling devices [14], and controlling chaos in starlike networks of dissipative nonlinear oscillators [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…The mathematical proof of the ratchet conjecture was subsequently completed in Ref. [4] where such a universal waveform is shown to be unique for both temporal and spatial biharmonic forces. This universal waveform is a direct consequence of the degree of symmetry breaking (DSB) mechanism: It is possible to consider a quantitative measure of the DSB on which the strength of directed transport by symmetry breaking must depend.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%