Critical periods and neurodevelopmental brain disorders

Meredith, Rhiannon M.

doi:10.1002/9781118931684.ch4

Environmental Experience and Plasticity of the Developing Brain 2016

DOI: 10.1002/9781118931684.ch4

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Critical periods and neurodevelopmental brain disorders

Rhiannon M. Meredith

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2022

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“…Therefore, at-risk children who may need and benefit from intervention can be identified, albeit not with 100% accuracy. Third, given rapid brain development, expansion, and neural plasticity, the early years is an optimal time to intervene to change developmental trajectories (Meredith, 2016). Finally, developmentally and behaviorally based early interventions that have been shown to be effective for preschoolers with ASD (Sandbank et al, 2020) may be adapted for at-risk infants and young children.…”

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Parent-Mediated Targeted Intervention for Young Children at Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Azzano

Ward

Vause

et al. 2022

Infants &Amp; Young Children

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Interventions for young children at risk for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may improve key developmental skills and remediate early ASD signs. Parents of 3 children (19, 23, and 26 months old) showing possible early signs of ASD participated. The Parent Observation of Early Markers Scale (POEMS) identified specific child concerns confirmed in baseline observations. Multiple baseline designs across parent and child behaviors evaluated a parent-mediated behavioral intervention, called Parent Intervention for Children At-Risk for Autism (PICARA), to increase targeted developmental skills (e.g., responding to name, imitation, requesting). Parents received individual behavioral skills training in their home 1 hr per week over 12, 18, and 29 sessions, respectively, based on the number of child skills trained and child performance. All parent and child skills improved and were maintained at the 46-, 12-, and 6-week follow-up periods, respectively. With training, parents of young children at risk for ASD may be able to improve child skills deficits often seen in children with ASD.

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confidence: 99%

Parent-Mediated Targeted Intervention for Young Children at Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Azzano

Ward

Vause

et al. 2022

Infants &Amp; Young Children

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Critical periods and neurodevelopmental brain disorders

Cited by 1 publication

References 156 publications

Parent-Mediated Targeted Intervention for Young Children at Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Parent-Mediated Targeted Intervention for Young Children at Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder

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