1997
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.55.853
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Critical behavior in (2+1)-dimensional black holes

Abstract: The critical behavior and phase transition in the 2+1 dimensional Bañados, Teitelboim, and Zanelli (BTZ) black holes are discussed. By calculating the equilibrium thermodynamic fluctuations in the microcanonical ensemble, canonical ensemble, and grand canonical ensemble, respectively, we find that the extremal spinning BTZ black hole is a critical point, some critical exponents satisfy the scaling laws of the "first kind", and the scaling laws related to the correlation length suggest that the effective spatia… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…We note that these exponents are different from those of Kerr-Newman black holes and BTZ black holes [19]. But they still satisfy the scaling laws of the "first kind" as α + 2β + γ = 2,…”
Section: Scaling Laws and Critical Exponentsmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 4 more Smart Citations
“…We note that these exponents are different from those of Kerr-Newman black holes and BTZ black holes [19]. But they still satisfy the scaling laws of the "first kind" as α + 2β + γ = 2,…”
Section: Scaling Laws and Critical Exponentsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In the previous work [19], by investigating the critical behavior and phase transition in the 2+1 dimensional black holes recently found by Bañados, Teitelboim, and Zanelli (BTZ) [20], we obtained some interesting results: (1) The extremal spinning BTZ black hole has a critical point and a second-order phrase transition takes place from extremal to nonextremal one. (2) The massless BTZ black hole has also a critical point and a secondorder phase transition occurs from a massless to massive one.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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