2017
DOI: 10.1038/srep42476
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CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing in wild-derived mice: generation of tamed wild-derived strains by mutation of the a (nonagouti) gene

Abstract: Wild-derived mice have contributed to experimental mouse genetics by virtue of their genetic diversity, which may help increase the chance of identifying novel modifier genes responsible for specific phenotypes and diseases. However, gene targeting using wild-derived mice has been unsuccessful because of the unavailability of stable embryonic stem cells. Here, we report that CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene targeting can be applied to the Japanese wild-derived MSM/Ms strain (Mus musculus molossinus). We targeted the … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Although MITF is at the same locus as the prominent behavioral gene FOXP1, math ability, educational attainment and brain structure traits have been specifically mapped to MITF in human GWASs 21,24,25 . Strikingly, the targeted null-mutation of Asip in a wild-derived mouse strain strongly increased tameness and reduced aggression in comparison to the wild type strain 26 . Domesticated strains of several mammalian species are deficient in Asip and are tamer than wild type (Suppl.…”
Section: Trait Associations Gene Annotation and Brain Relevance Of Qmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Although MITF is at the same locus as the prominent behavioral gene FOXP1, math ability, educational attainment and brain structure traits have been specifically mapped to MITF in human GWASs 21,24,25 . Strikingly, the targeted null-mutation of Asip in a wild-derived mouse strain strongly increased tameness and reduced aggression in comparison to the wild type strain 26 . Domesticated strains of several mammalian species are deficient in Asip and are tamer than wild type (Suppl.…”
Section: Trait Associations Gene Annotation and Brain Relevance Of Qmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In order to show association of candidate genes and these behaviors, it is useful to establish genetically engineered mice based on these wild strains. However, there are a limited studies that have carried out genetic engineering on the wild strains, due to a lack of information about the appropriate methods for gene-targeting or in vitro manipulation of eggs and fertilized eggs, compared to those used in the laboratory strains 28 31 . Previously, Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats/CRISPR associated protein 9 (CRISPR/Cas9) genome editing method using microinjection under in vitro conditions was applied to one of the wild strains, MSM, which has originated from Japanese wild mice, to successfully generate a tyrosinase knock-out mice 31 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…jp/ mogpl us/# JF1; Takada et al 2013Takada et al , 2015. The genome information is essential and useful for future functional studies based on comprehensive phenotyping and genetic modifications of genetically divergent unique mouse strains created by genome editing (Hirose et al 2017).…”
Section: Adding Value To Collected Mouse Strainsmentioning
confidence: 99%