“…HbS at high concentration are prone to form polymers so that leading to transformation of red blood cells (RBCs), and presenting sickle-rigidity or crescent shaped [42][43][44]. SCD can result in vascular occlusion, very severe multisystem organ dysfunction, and eventually threatening life expectancy of patients [45]. The only method for curing SCD is allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transposition (HSCT).…”