Crime, Space, and Place: An Analysis of Crime Patterns in Brooklyn

Out of the Projects, Still in the Hood: The Spatial Constraints on Public-Housing Residents’ Relocation in Chicago

“…ESDA techniques uncover global and local spatial autocorrelation (or clustering) of place characteristics such as voucher housing over a given area (Baller, Anselin, Messner, Deane, & Hawkins, 2001). Spatial autocorrelation exists when the value of a variable is statistically associated with its values in neighboring areas (Kamber, Mollenkopf, & Ross, 1999). This phenomenon follows Tobler's “First Law of Geography”: Everything is related to everything else, but near places are more related than far places (Tobler, 1970).…”

Locational Patterns of Low-Income Housing Tax Credit Developments

“…Spatial dependence exists when the value of a variable is spatially associated with its values in neighboring geographic areas (Kamber, Mollenkopf, and Ross 1999). This phenomenon follows Tobler's "First Law of Geography": Everything is related to everything else, but near places are more related than far places (Tobler 1970).…”

“…This is termed spatial dependence and exists when the value of a variable is associated with the values of that same variable in neighboring geographic areas (Kamber, Mollenkopf, and Ross 1999). In this study, the presence of spatial dependence would indicate the geographic clustering of LIHTC developments, suggesting that, despite the program's structure, there are still factors constraining location.…”

“…Concerns about spatial patterns prompted geographers to develop indicators of the extent to which the spatial distribution of place characteristics departs from a "random" pattern (Anselin and Rey 1991). This is termed spatial dependence and exists when the value of a variable is associated with the values of that same variable in neighboring geographic areas (Kamber, Mollenkopf, and Ross 1999). In this study, the presence of spatial dependence would indicate the geographic clustering of LIHTC developments, suggesting that, despite the program's structure, there are still factors constraining location.…”

A Study of the Prediction of Incidence of Crime using Markov process

“…Presented in this paper, predictive modeling is used in a crime occurred in the average duration of the overall average number of crimes that occurred in the one-year average, which recently labeled as the average prediction was compared to if you can increase the likelihood, recent average to apply to increase the probability of the prediction that crime have been investigated. [2], GIS(Geographic Information System)지도와 데이터베이스를 이용하여 범죄의 공간적 분 포를 분석하여 시각화 하는 연구가 이루어졌다 [3]. 그리고 범 죄자들의 범죄 경력을 바탕으로 유사한 범죄를 지속적으로 저 지르는지, 아니면 다양한 범죄들을 저지르는 지에 대한 범죄 유형전환에 관한 연구도 진행되었다 [4].…”