“…As presented in Figure5a1-2 , multi-layered mixed oxides form on the surface of the alloy, and an Al-depleted zone is found beneath it, where the γ/γ ′ coherent structure disappeared. Moreover, many γ ′ rafts oriented perpendicular to the direction of the loading stress appear close to the Al-depleted zone (Figure5a3 ), which is commonly in the literature[12,13]. As exhibited in Figure5b1-2 , the cracks of the 0 Pt coating generate from the surface micro defects, propagate perpendicular to the direction of the stress, and eventually abort at the OZ/IDZ interface, where numerous microvoids exist (Figure5b3 ).…”