2008
DOI: 10.2753/joa0091-3367370406
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Creativity Via Cartoon Spokespeople In Print Ads: Capitalizing on the Distinctiveness Effect

Abstract: Although some research has examined the effects of animation in interactive advertisements, no research has investigated consumer responses to animated effects or cartoon spokespeople in print ads. Distinctiveness theory suggests that an ad can be considered distinctive if it has atypical traits that differentiate it from other marketing stimuli. Distinctiveness theory should be readily applied to advertising research, as advertising agencies and clients continuously strive to make their advertisements differe… Show more

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Cited by 70 publications
(53 citation statements)
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References 59 publications
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“…The results show that the more novel (original and unusual) the advertisement incorporating the hashtag is, the more likely it is for consumers to engage with the brand being advertised through hashtag/s. This finding is consistent for humorous, as well as for warmth advertisements that include a hashtag, and is line with past research highlighting the importance of original content in encouraging consumers’ engagement (e.g., Dahlén, ; Heiser et al., ; Wang, ). In the same manner, the more relevant and appropriate the advertisement is received, the more likely the consumers will engage with the advertised brand through hashtags.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…The results show that the more novel (original and unusual) the advertisement incorporating the hashtag is, the more likely it is for consumers to engage with the brand being advertised through hashtag/s. This finding is consistent for humorous, as well as for warmth advertisements that include a hashtag, and is line with past research highlighting the importance of original content in encouraging consumers’ engagement (e.g., Dahlén, ; Heiser et al., ; Wang, ). In the same manner, the more relevant and appropriate the advertisement is received, the more likely the consumers will engage with the advertised brand through hashtags.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…More specifically, relevance (Smith & Yang, ) distinguishes advertising creativity from wider artistic creativity (Barron, ; De Bono, ) given its purpose is to offer solutions to business and consumer market problems. Both elements of originality and relevance are also reflected in the generic term of creativity by Sternberg and Lubart (, p. 3) who define creativity as “the ability to produce work that is both novel (i.e., original, unexpected) and appropriate (i.e., useful, adaptive concerning task constraints).” However, advertising creativity is an atypical form of creativity given that both novelty and relevance must operate in a context where the synthesis and elaboration of the message is obvious to the target market (Baack, Wilson, & Till, ; Heiser, Sierra, & Torres, ; Smith & Yang, ). While novelty might be the central element of creativity, creative advertisements also need to be appropriate and well‐crafted (Lehnert, Till, & Ospina, ).…”
Section: Theoretical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Creating ad stimuli modelled after existing ads is quite common in advertising and marketing research because it tends to increase external validity (see Heiser et al 2008;Lagerwerf & Meijers 2008;Kim et al 2009). The layout of the ad stimuli was identical to their real counterparts, but the product, copy and background were changed.…”
Section: Developing Stimulimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, creative messages increase ad recall (Lehnert et al 2013), enhance purchase intention in some situations (Heiser et al, 2008), lead to product evaluation if consumers are sufficiently motivated (Dahlén et al, 2008), and impact brand attitudes in some situations (Sheinin et al, 2011). Thus PR consultancies should consider it as valuable for their clients.…”
Section: Research Approaches To Creativitymentioning
confidence: 99%