“…In this case, many irradiated cells disable their capacity to repair the lesions after higher LET radiation, where the RBE can increase. Their advantageous biological effects have in the meantime been realized in several thousand successfully treated patients, while minor patients with breast cancer ( 19 ). However, in clinical operation, RBE depends on several factors, such as cell lines, radiation dose, fractionation, cell cycle, and oxygenation.…”