2023
DOI: 10.3390/wevj14070197
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Creating a Robust SoC Estimation Algorithm Based on LSTM Units and Trained with Synthetic Data

Abstract: Creating SoC algorithms for Li-ion batteries based on neural networks requires a large amount of training data, since it is necessary to test the batteries under different conditions so that the algorithm learns the relationship between the different inputs and the output. Obtaining such data through laboratory tests is costly and time consuming; therefore, in this article, a neural network has been trained with data generated synthetically using electrochemical models. These models allow us to obtain relevant… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(41 reference statements)
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“…In order to solve the problem of gradient disappearance or explosion of RNN, scholars have proposed a series of improvement algorithms, one of which is the LSTM neural network algorithm [29]. As shown in Figure 6, the biggest difference between LSTM and RNN is the addition of "gate" structure inside LSTM, and LSTM can add or remove certain information through the "gate" structure.…”
Section: Soc Estimation Based On Pso-bp Algorithm 231 Model Buildingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to solve the problem of gradient disappearance or explosion of RNN, scholars have proposed a series of improvement algorithms, one of which is the LSTM neural network algorithm [29]. As shown in Figure 6, the biggest difference between LSTM and RNN is the addition of "gate" structure inside LSTM, and LSTM can add or remove certain information through the "gate" structure.…”
Section: Soc Estimation Based On Pso-bp Algorithm 231 Model Buildingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The neural network algorithm does not need to deeply understand the electrochemical mechanism inside the battery, nor does it need to establish additional complex physical and chemical models. Instead, it only needs to extract features by using the physical quantities measured during the battery charging and discharging process, and then use the features to train the model and establish a mapping model between the battery data features and SOC [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%