“…Focus/theme Studies Theoretical Concept, definition, and overview of GSCM Linton et al (2007), Srivastara (2007), Van Hoek (1999) Theory and approach to assessing green supply chain Handfield et al (2002), Kainuma and Tawara (2006) GSCM strategies and decision framework Sarkis (2003), Sheu and Chen (2009) GSCM drivers and barriers Testa and Iraldo (2010), Walker et al (2008), Zhu and Sarkis (2006) Green supply chain design Beamen (1999) Green supply chain modelling and simulation Hui et al (2007), Sheu et al (2005) Carbon management and measurement of carbon footprints in supply chain Benchmarking green logistics performance using environment-friendly materials in production or recycled parts in remanufacturing not only lessens the adverse effect on the environment but also reduces manufacturing cost (Karpak et al, 2001). Similarly, the use of green or recycled packaging materials, together with improved packaging designs and techniques, help manufacturers reduce packaging waste and cost (Crumrine et al, 2004).…”