Crafting Nanotubes From Atoms

Abstract

This chapter offers a comprehensive exploration of nanotubes, covering their fundamental principles, synthesis techniques, characterization methods, and diverse applications. Beginning with an elucidation of structural concepts and classifications, it delves into synthesis methodologies like chemical vapor deposition and arc discharge, highlighting recent advancements and challenges. Characterization techniques such as TEM, SEM, and Raman spectroscopy are discussed for a deeper understanding of nanotube properties. The chapter also showcases the versatile applications of nanotubes in electronics, materials science, and biomedicine, while addressing ethical and regulatory concerns. Aimed at researchers, professionals, and students, this chapter provides a holistic overview to inspire further exploration and responsible development in nanomaterial research.