2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2006.04.007
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COX-2 is associated with cadmium-induced ICAM-1 expression in cerebrovascular endothelial cells

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Cited by 34 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…4). In our previous report, however, only p38 MAPK, but not JNK or ERK, was activated by Cd in bEnd.3 cells (Seok et al, 2006). The reason for such discrepant results in the same cell line is due to treating cells with different concentrations of Cd; much lower Cd concentration (2 μM) was used and time points later than 4 h were not studied in our previous study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…4). In our previous report, however, only p38 MAPK, but not JNK or ERK, was activated by Cd in bEnd.3 cells (Seok et al, 2006). The reason for such discrepant results in the same cell line is due to treating cells with different concentrations of Cd; much lower Cd concentration (2 μM) was used and time points later than 4 h were not studied in our previous study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Prozialeck11 suggested E-cadherin, a C ++ -binding protein localized at the junctions between vascular endothelial cells, as a target for Cd toxicity. Cd is also able to induce the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule 1, an adhesion molecule playing an important role in inflammation 12. Furthermore, Cd was shown to indirectly generate superoxide and hydroxyl radicals 13.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We previously have demonstrated that Cd induces ICAM-1 expression possibly through p38 mitogenactivated protein kinase (MAPK) activation in bEnd.3 cells (2,3), suggesting that ICAM-1 expression may be associated with inflammatory injury in the blood brain barrier (BBB). In this study, we investigated the effect of Cd on the expression VCAM-1 and its underlying mechanism, especially focusing on MAPKs signaling pathways.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chronic exposure to Cd (10 µg/ml) has been demonstrated to induce BBB dysfunction and increase BBB permeability in rats (8). Indeed, ICAM-1 has been reported to increase in bEnd.3 cells, implicating its potential role in Cd-induced BBB endothelial dysfunction (2,3). Furthermore, the present study demonstrates that 3 -10 µM Cd increases the expression of the VCAM-1 at both the protein and mRNA levels in a dose-and time-dependent manner in bEnd.3 cells.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%