COVID Pandemic and its Influence as Fragmentation of EU Market and Security

Abstract

The prevalence of the COVID 19 virus from an epidemic evolved into a pandemic and that was proclaimed by the WHO. Managing health problems has inherently come in a direct connection with a range of systems and industries such as health, economy, and national security. The measures that are taken to curb the virus have had an extremely adverse effect on the EU and its Member States, which are among the most affected ones. Achievements such as the common market and internal security that are built on the free movement of the four freedoms are limited for the first time in a way that affects the whole Union and its Member States. In most of the EU Member States state of emergency is established and the governments apply restrictive measures. The article examines the impact of the health problem and the achievements of the common market and concludes further normalization of free movement in the EU. The economic effects of the COVID pandemic will prevent emerging countries from providing key services. This will lead to trust undermining in government and internal security challenges.

COVID 19 and Health Systems’ Economy in Western Balkan Societies

“…Further, as the COVID-19 pandemic hampers revenue-based collections, the negative outlook on those communities' financing dangers turns out to be more exposed 27 . As such, the enormous gross borrowing necessities, which entail the external bilateral debt's amortization and the need to refinance a large stock of short-term domestic debt, have seen rating agency Moody's change the Western Balkan Societies sovereign credit outlook to "negative" from a previous perspective of "stable" 32 In light of the COVID-19 pandemic, development is anticipated to reduce to 1.0%.…”

“…During the health crisis, the already unequal access to safe water, sanitation, and power in inadequate settlements created extra wellbeing and social dangers for the general populace living in them. 27 The reaction didn't adequately address these dangers and effects. Additionally, the broad lockdown negatively affected homeless people's already vulnerable position, with insufficient shelter capacities and discontinuation of the community's services.…”