COVID-19 incidence in Mizoram, India

Abstract

COVID-19 had ravaged the physical and mental health of millions of people globally. With more than 18 million infections and 0.7 million fatalities worldwide, the pandemic showed no signs of slowing down. Since the detection of the first COVID-19 case in Mizoram, there is still no scientific record of the incidence of the disease. Therefore, the aim of this report is to produce the first scientific documentation of COVID-19 in Mizoram. As on 6 August 2020, a total of 537 cases have been reported with a recovery rate of 53.63%. Voluntary services of local community to fully support the authority are unique and worth to mention. Many people, from layman to technically qualified persons, volunteered themselves to fight the spread of the disease in the state. No death is yet reported although the doubling rate of COVID-19 case was 14.66 days. Aizawl district recorded the highest case (61.08%) followed by Lunglei and Siaha districts. Weekly data analysis showed the outbreak occurred in the 11th week (second week of June) since the nationwide lockdown in March 2020. The incidence is higher in males than in females. The infected age group ranged from 28–43 years in males and 22–33 years in females. The youngest and oldest infected age was 1 and 64 respectively. There is still no community transmission although this could occurr at any moment. This report may possibly serve as a referential scientific literature to aid the retrospective and prospective studies of COVID-19 in Mizoram.

Epidemiological study of COVID-19 in Mizoram, India: Meta-analysis of sociodemographic determinants, risk factors, and outcome

“…11,23 Three type of quarantine facilities were establish, namely, government, community, and hotel or paid QF. Other QF available in the state of Mizoram was described by Zothantluanga et al 4,5…”

“…[1][2][3] The tragic event has been documented in various literature. [4][5][6][7] In India, the first case of COVID-19 was detected on January 30, 2020 in Kerala and soon after spread throughout the country including the hilly suburban state of Mizoram in the North-east region of India. The first COVID-19-positive case in Mizoram was also detected on the March 25, 2020, after his return from Amsterdam.…”

Mitigating infectious diseases in Mizoram - A lesson from COVID-19

“…Their initiatives taken were briefly described by Zothantluanga et al, who also described the incidence and prevalence in Mizoram. 23…”