2021 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS) 2021
DOI: 10.1109/iemtronics52119.2021.9422556
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COVID-19 Identification in CLAHE Enhanced CT Scans with Class Imbalance using Ensembled ResNets

Abstract: The occurrence of imbalanced datasets in medical imaging has proven to be a challenge for the development of models to analyze and evaluate the underlying condition. In this paper, the bias of the chest CT scan dataset is handled by taking discrete splits and employing ResNets to detect COVID-19 in each split. The scraped images were pre-processed using CLAHE histogram for comparison with low contrast images. Multiple ResNets were extended to form an ensemble neural network model using ANNs which handles the c… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…DenseNet and its variants were utilized in a number of deep learning articles, including [31,49,54,56,62,119]. ResNet and its variants were also widely utilized, with articles [31,39,44,46,47,49,50,54,55,58,59,[66][67][68]97] mentioning them. Researchers that have employed image processing and feature extraction for COVID-19 detection can be found in the image processing section.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DenseNet and its variants were utilized in a number of deep learning articles, including [31,49,54,56,62,119]. ResNet and its variants were also widely utilized, with articles [31,39,44,46,47,49,50,54,55,58,59,[66][67][68]97] mentioning them. Researchers that have employed image processing and feature extraction for COVID-19 detection can be found in the image processing section.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This section introduces and explains the specific techniques, algorithms, and data sources employed. The coefficient of determination 17 , also known as the goodness of fit, is expressed as R 2 . The coefficient of determination reflects what percentage of the fluctuations in the dependent variable y can be described by the fluctuations in x.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This prevents the over-amplification of noise that leads to the AHE model. CLAHE uses a contrast amplification limiting process that can be employed for every adjacent pixel later to form a transformation function for reducing the noise problem [18].…”
Section: Contrast Enhancement Processmentioning
confidence: 99%