2009
DOI: 10.1109/jlt.2008.2006692
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Coupling Characteristics of Multicore Photonic Crystal Fiber-Based 1$\,\times\,$4 Power Splitters

Abstract: Abstract-A new design of multicore photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) is proposed and investigated through full-vectorial finite-element method and finite-element beam propagation method. The fiber design comprises four identical cores surrounding a central core. The optical power launched into the central core is equally divided into other neighboring four cores with a 25% of coupling ratio. The coupled-mode analysis is also carried out to understand the supermode patterns and the coupling characteristics. Throug… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…We anticipate that such a type of magneto-tunable power-coupling photonic device can find applications in optical magnetometry, sensing, imaging and optical communications 22,23,24 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We anticipate that such a type of magneto-tunable power-coupling photonic device can find applications in optical magnetometry, sensing, imaging and optical communications 22,23,24 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the waveguide theory of the DC-PCF, [24][25][26][27] the two output beams from the two fiber cores maintain the same frequency, but possess different phases and light intensities due to the mode coupling between the cores. Thus, by controlling the phase, the two beams create interference in the free space at the end of the DC-PCF, shown in Figure 1(c) and (d).…”
Section: X-f Huang Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this paper, the DC-PCF is utilized to transmit the two light beams. According to the waveguide theory of the DC-PCF [23][24][25][26], the two output beams from the two fiber cores have the same frequency, but possess different phases and light intensities due to the mode coupling between the cores. Thus, by controlling the phase, the two beams create interference fringes in the free space at the end of the DC-PCF.…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%