2011
DOI: 10.1007/s11440-011-0135-6
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Coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical model for porous materials under frost action: theory and implementation

Abstract: This paper introduces the development and implementation of a multiphysical model to simulate the coupled hydro-thermo-mechanical processes in freezing unsaturated porous materials. The model couples the Fourier's law for heat transfer, the generalized Richards' equation for fluid transfer in unsaturated media, and the mechanical constitutive relationship. Coupling parameters were defined to transfer information between field variables. Relationships, such as the similarity between drying and freezing processe… Show more

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Cited by 118 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Note here that the air phase is taken into account in computation of the effective thermal properties of the four‐phase medium considered, although Richards assumptions lead to a formulation of water transfer in variably saturated porous media in which the air phase does not appear explicitly. Latent heat exchanges are handled with a simple apparent specific heat method …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Note here that the air phase is taken into account in computation of the effective thermal properties of the four‐phase medium considered, although Richards assumptions lead to a formulation of water transfer in variably saturated porous media in which the air phase does not appear explicitly. Latent heat exchanges are handled with a simple apparent specific heat method …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The similarity found between behavior of frozen soils and the behavior of unsaturated unfrozen soils is well observed and documented (Thomas et al, 2009, Liu andYu, 2011). Noting this similarities Nishimura et al (2009), proposed a coupled (THM) model to replicate the behavior of frozen soils.…”
Section: Flow Modeling In Unfrozen Soilsmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…When a frozen soil is subjected to a load, it will respond with an instantaneous deformation and a time-dependent deformation, and its stress-strain relationship can be described as the following (Lai et al, 2005;Liu and Yu, 2011;Shen and Landanyi, 1987;Thomas et al, 2009;Wang et al, 2005):…”
Section: Constitutive Relationshipmentioning
confidence: 99%